Japan NRG Weekly 20230206
February 6, 2023
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JAPAN NRG WEEKLY

FEB. 6, 2023

JAPAN NRG WEEKLY

Feb. 6, 2023

NEWS

TOP

  • Major power utilities face losses of over ¥1 trillion, the worst financial results since 2013
  • Wind farms are legal in Japan’s EEZ offshore area, says state panel while adding other key details for sector
  • METI to publish guidelines for supply chain carbon footprint measurements

ENERGY TRANSITION & POLICY

  • ANRE modifies bioethanol plan details following public feedback
  • Local govt asked to cooperate with search for nuclear waste site
  • Ministry outlines plan to create GX hub around Japan’s CCS site
  • Obayashi to forge carbon credits from NZ green hydrogen project
  • ENEOS to commercialize tech for shipping hydrogen in tankers
  • IHI introduces first use case for e-methane in Japan as bus fuel
  • METI to support R&D of turbine with high hydrogen blend ratio
  • Toyo Engineering trials green ammonia production in Chile
  • Suzuki to invest ¥2 trillion for 6 EV models

ELECTRICITY MARKETS

  • New FIT for rooftop solar for businesses to earn 20-30% more
  • Chubu Electric sees dramatic turnaround in financial results
  • FTC: unauthorized access to EPCO customer data potentially breaches antitrust law
  • Kansai Electric has unplanned reactor shutdown in western Japan
  • ANRE to allow retailers more flexibility over long-term contracts
  • No. of high-voltage contracts held by new power players shrinks
  • Sojitz plans major onshore wind plant in northern Japan
  • Tohoku Electric’s thermal plant sets Guinness record for efficiency

OIL, GAS & MINING

  • Toho Gas expects record profit after jump in LNG prices
  • LNG stockpiles decline 6% after a cold snap
  • INPEX exits from all tight oil business in Texas, U.S.
  • Global lithium titanium oxide battery market to surge to 2031

ANALYSIS

SYNTHETIC METHANE CAN HELP WITH STABLE ENERGY SUPPLY, BUT COSTS MUST FALL FURTHER

In November 2022, “e-methane” debuted at the Japan Gas Association with much fanfare. Amid all the excitement, the JGA even provided an “e-methane” logo to certify companies in the recycled carbon value chain, but that move was premature. No company has a timetable to commercialize synthetic methane. To understand its potential and challenges, Japan NRG spoke to leading companies in the industry.

A SMALL SOLUTION FOR A BIG PROBLEM:
RESOLVING JAPAN’S GRID CONGESTION

As Japan plans more solar and wind capacity, attention is focusing on grid solutions to help accommodate the intermittency of some renewables. The big-picture vision in a recently released draft of the Power System Master Plan for 2050 calls for as much as ¥7 trillion in investments. There are solutions, however, that could bolster renewables without an entire system rebuild. One utilizes the same thing that generates solar and wind power in the first place: the weather.

GLOBAL VIEW

A wrap of top energy news from around the world.

EVENTS SCHEDULE

A selection of events to keep an eye on in 2023.

JAPAN NRG WEEKLY

PUBLISHER
K. K. Yuri Group

Editorial Team
Yuriy Humber (Editor-in-Chief)
John Varoli (Senior Editor, Americas)
Mayumi Watanabe (Japan)
Yoshihisa Ohno (Japan)
Wilfried Goossens (Events, global)
Kyoko Fukuda (Japan)
Filippo Pedretti (Japan)

Regular Contributors
Chisaki Watanabe (Japan)
Takehiro Masutomo (Japan)

Events

 

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OFTEN USED ACRONYMS

METI

The Ministry of Energy,
Trade and Industry

 

mmbtu

Million British Thermal Units

MOE

Ministry of Environment

 

mb/d

Million barrels per day

ANRE

Agency for Natural Resources and Energy

 

mtoe

Million Tons of Oil Equivalent

NEDO

New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization

 

kWh

Kilowatt hours (electricity generation volume)

TEPCO

Tokyo Electric Power Company

 

FIT

Feed-in Tariff

KEPCO

Kansai Electric Power Company

 

FIP

Feed-in Premium

EPCO

Electric Power Company

 

SAF

Sustainable Aviation Fuel

JCC

Japan Crude Cocktail

 

NPP

Nuclear power plant

JKM

Japan Korea Market, the Platt’s LNG benchmark

 

JOGMEC

Japan Organization for Metals and Energy Security

CCUS

Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage

   

OCCTO

Organization for Cross-regional Coordination of Transmission Operators

   

NRA

Nuclear Regulation Authority

   

GX

Green Transformation

   

NEWS: ENERGY TRANSITION & POLICY

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NEWS: POWER MARKETS

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XX

NEWS: OIL, GAS & MINING

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ANALYSIS

BY XXXX

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XXX


X

ANALYSIS

BY XXX

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XX

GLOBAL VIEW

BY JOHN VAROLI

Below are some of last week’s most important international energy developments monitored by the Japan NRG team because of their potential to impact energy supply and demand, as well as prices. We see the following as relevant to Japanese and international energy investors.

Commodities

High interest rates and prices, as well as changing trade patterns, have made the global flow of raw materials more costly to finance. The industry will have to come up with an extra $300 to $500 billion in financing to maintain current trade levels, says a report by McKinsey. 

EU/ Wind power

This year will be difficult for the wind industry, as high costs and slow approvals for new projects will drag on profits. For example, Danish wind turbine maker Vestas said that the slow EU planning system and supply chain inflation is depressing profits.

Hydrogen power

ExxonMobil plans to invest $7 billion in hydrogen, carbon capture and biofuels through 2027. Its Texas facility is expected to produce 1 bcf of blue hydrogen daily. Exxon plans to bury 98% of the CO2 emitted, about 7 million metric tons annually.

Libya/ Natural gas

The National Oil Corporation and Italy’s Eni agreed to develop gas production for Libya’s domestic market and for export to the EU. The $8 billion “Structures A&E” is the country’s first major project in two decades, and consists of two offshore gas fields and a CCS facility.

Norway/ Oil and Gas

In 2022, a record-breaking 24 oil and gas projects were approved, reports Rystad Energy. This means a total pipeline of 35 projects were approved in the last 2.5 years, with investment totalling $43 billion. About 25 bcm of additional Norwegian gas will be online by 2028.

Oil profits

Shell reported a record $39.9 billion profit in 2022, double last year’s total and the highest in its 115-year history. ExxonMobil had a $56 billion profit in 2022, its largest ever. Chevron had a $36 billion profit. The White House condemned Big Oil’s profits as “outrageous”. 

Oil rigs

In 2022, offshore rig activity rose in several key regions. Global marketed jack-up utilization increased from 87% in January to 91% in December. The Middle East garnered all the jack-up attention, with over 60 new contracts from Saudi Aramco and ADNOC Offshore.

Oil and gas exploration

Consulting firm Wood Mackenzie said worldwide fossil-fuel exploration in 2022 hit the highest levels in over a decade, and the discoveries include many “higher-quality hydrocarbons” that will require less new infrastructure and expenditures. 

Philippines/ LNG

The Department of Energy approved a $67 million LNG import terminal, the country’s seventh such facility. The Philippines needs LNG imports to fuel its gas-fired power plants that have a combined capacity of more than 3 GW.

Saudi Arabia/ Hydrogen power 

The government will invest up to $267 billion on “cleaner energy”, with the goal of becoming the world’s leading exporter of clean hydrogen. The funds will go to build production, transport lines and distribution networks to facilitate the export of clean hydrogen.

Türkiye/ LNG

Türkiye signed an agreement with Oman to buy 1.4 bcm of LNG annually for 10 years. Türkiye and Bulgaria also signed an agreement to transport up to 1.5 bcm of natural gas a year for a 13-year period.

2023 EVENTS CALENDAR


A selection of domestic and international events we believe will have an impact on Japanese energy

January

  • METI Minister Yasutoshi Nishimura met with US DOE Secretary Jennifer M. Granholm in Washington D.C
  • PM Kishida met with IEA Executive Director Fatih Birol in Paris
  • Kishida-Biden summit meeting (January 13)
  • Last day to solicit public comments about GX (January 22)
  • Indonesia takes over as chair of the ASEAN for 2023
  • JCCP (Japan Cooperation Center for Petroleum and Sustainable Energy) Symposium (January 26)
  • Japan’s parliament convenes (late January)
  • Lunar New Year (January 21-27)
  • Ammonia as Fuel World Summit (January 30-February 2)
  • Toyota group launches trial runs of FC truck transport system
  • IMO carbon regulation enters into force for all ships
  • China expected to announce the volume of rare earth production permitted by the government for the first months of 2023

February

  • Japan Energy Summit (February 28-March 2)
  • FIT solar auction (February 20-March 3)
  • IEA Global Methane Tracker 2023 release (TBD)
  • GX roadmap to be approved in a Cabinet meeting (February)

March

  • REvision 2023 Symposium by Renewable Energy Institute (March 8)
  • Japan Atomic Industrial Forum Seminar (March 13)
  • World Smart Energy Week (March 15-17)
  • Small solar, wind operators subject to tighter technical rules due to Electricity Business Act amendments (March 20)
  • FIT on-shore wind auction (March 6-17)
  • IPCC to release sixth assessment report
  • End of 2022/2023 Japanese fiscal year
  • China hosts National People’s Congress to appoint top government officials

April

  • Enforcement of Acts to Promote Non-Fossil Energy and Sophisticated Supply Structure enters Phase II (April 1)
  • Amendments to Energy Conservation Act take effect (April 1)
  • Process for non-firm renewable connection to local transmission lines starts (April 1)
  • Rare earth mining will require state licensing (April 1)
  • Canadian Sigma Lithium to start commercial production at its Brazilian mine, one of the five largest lithium projects in the world
  • GX League becomes fully operational
  • Eurus, Cosmo and Looop to bring online Japan’s largest onshore wind farm
  • Japan holds local elections for governors, mayors and legislatures

May

  • May Golden Week holidays (May 3-5)
  • General election in Thailand (May 7)
  • World Hydrogen Summit (May 9-11)
  • G7 Hiroshima Summit (May 19-21)

June

  • 35th OPEC and non-OPEC ministerial meeting (June 4)
  • IEA annual global conference on energy efficiency (June 6-8)
  • General and presidential election in Turkey (June 18)
  • Lithium Supply and Battery Raw Materials 2023 (June 20-22)
  • Happo Noshiro, Murakami-Tainai, Oga-Katagami-Akita and Saikai-Eshima wind project auctions close (June 30)
  • JERA, Shikoku Electric start running new coal power plants

July

  • LNG 2023 World Conference (July 10-14)

August

  • China expected to announce the volume quota allowances of rare earth production for the balance of 2023

September

  • G20 New Delhi Summit (September 9-10)
  • 2023 UN SDG Summit (September 19-20)

October

  • IEA World Energy Outlook 2023 Release
  • BP Energy Outlook 2023 Release
  • Connecting Green Hydrogen Japan 2023
  • Japan Wind Energy 2023 summit

November

  • COP 28 (November 30-December 12)
  • U.S. hosts the APEC summit in San Francisco

December

  • ASEAN-Japan summit to mark 50 years of cooperation
  • Last market trading day (December 30)




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NEWS
・Major power utilities face losses of over ¥1 trillion, the worst financial results since 2013

・Wind farms are legal in Japan’s EEZ offshore area, says state panel while adding other key details for sector

・METI to publish guidelines for supply chain carbon footprint measurements